Federal Immigration Watchdogs Shut Out as Oversight Falters
Office closures, defunded watchdogs, and blocked inquiries leave agencies unchecked, fueling a system where neglect and abuse go unreported amid record detentions.
WASHINGTON — They don’t talk about it much, but the headlines have swelled with grim tales straight out of the detention centers and government offices where the law goes missing—where children are left to fend for themselves and promises disappear like smoke.
MIGRANT INSIDER is sponsored by
The Inspectors General, those watchdogs nobody likes but everyone needs, have been documenting the wreckage left in the wake of the Trump administration’s assault on immigration and oversight. Their recent reports reveal a system fraying at the edges: migrant children—little ghosts—waiting behind locked doors in what are supposed to be safe havens, only to find neglect and, at times, violence and abuse.
After a surge in detentions, children as young as five have described going days without clean clothes or showers, developing rashes, and suffering severe psychological distress. Advocates say mental health care and basic protections, including those guaranteed by the landmark Flores Agreement, are evaporating as the Justice Department pushes to terminate those child welfare standards.
Federal watchdogs have been sounding the alarm. But in 2025, the story shifted: as whistleblowers spotlighted abuse, the administration shuttered or gutted nearly every meaningful oversight program, including the Department of Homeland Security’s Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and the independent ombudsman offices meant to monitor both ICE and CBP detention.
Members of Congress and even court-appointed monitors have been denied access or documentation, forcing oversight into the dark. The entire ICE Office of Detention Oversight was furloughed during the most recent government shutdown, even as detained populations hit their highest numbers in history—over 59,000 people as of June.
Outside, at the southern border, military personnel have been pulled into the chaos as ICE’s record-high detainee numbers led to overcrowded, unsanitary conditions throughout the system, with children and families sleeping on concrete floors, denied medical care, and lacking basic necessities.
Women in ICE custody have reported being chained for hours, forced to urinate on floors during transport, and packed into cells with more than 25 people—conditions corroborated by oversight bodies before their effective shutdown. American federal spending on enforcement has ballooned, with ICE’s 2025 budget swelling to military levels even as its detention and care standards collapse.
For asylum seekers, it’s a purgatory of paperwork and policy reversals. With funding for legal assistance organizations frozen and federal watchdog websites gone dark, children and families report waiting months or years for hearings, sometimes “trapped” due to vanished court dates or lost paperwork.
Quantum jumps in enforcement, driven by recently expanded street raids, mean that the grand majority of current detainees have no criminal record—contradicting repeated administration claims about prioritizing only “dangerous” individuals.
And then there’s the silence. Dogged by lawsuits and headlines, the administration in 2025 accelerated efforts to obscure the state of its immigration system: funding for federal watchdogs has been slashed, their websites and hotlines abruptly shuttered in sync with shutdowns, and public reporting on detention facility inspections—and deaths—has nearly disappeared.
Government Accountability Office investigations into withheld funds have repeatedly been blocked or stonewalled by new White House edicts, undermining the last lines of legislative oversight.
MY TAKE: This is a story about power and those who suffer in its shadow, about a government turning its back on the vulnerable, and the relentless few still trying to make the truth heard. This is the underbelly of immigration in 2025—written not in press releases, but in the voices of those left behind.
If you’ve made it this far, you care. Help me keep pressing the powerful for answers and exposing what they’d rather you never see—subscribe or donate to keep Migrant Insider going.